Concepts

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Overview

WebLink is the internet - aware NTMC component. It serves as an internet interface, and an e-mail engine.

As an internet interface WebLink performs several functions.

  1. It enables NTMC operators to decide which NTMC objects (such as load points, meters, etc) are visible via the internet. With the help of MCSA, the operators can also specify who has access to those objects via the internet.
  2. It enables all persons who have a security account on NTMC to view NTMC objects using a standard web browser.
  3. It enables all persons who have a security account on NTMC to issue commands to NTMC (such as read a meter, operate a load, etc) using a standard web browser.
  4. It allows any software with appropriate security credentials to communicate with NTMC via the internet.

As an e-mail engine WebLink allows operators to specify which NTMC objects generate e-mail, and events that trigger e-mail generation. Operators can also specify which users are recipients of those e-mail messages. 


NTMC  Object Definition

Operators first define NTMC objects that are to be involved in internet-related activities. At that stage objects are defined in WebLink database, and nothing more. An example of an object might be

\Component:RUEX\Domain:Substations\RemoteUnit:Sub09\AnalogPoint:Demand\Demand:Value.

This translates (reading above from right to left) into the following:

  1. The object is an analog point called Demand;
  2. It is associated with remote unit called Sub09;
  3. This remote unit is in domain called Substations;
  4. This domain is in a database managed by RUEX.

Furthermore, the keyword Value at the end of the object definition specifies that we want to display the analog point's value, as opposed to one of its configuration parameters.

Please click here to see how to implement this.

NTMC  Object Publishing

To be published (visible) on the internet, each object must be marked appropriately. Objects marked for publication are picked up by other NTMC components and updated with latest values. These objects' data are then replicated to the internet server, where they are ready to be viewed by any person who has a security account on NTMC .

Please click here to see how to implement this.

NTMC  Object Viewing

Viewing of published NTMC objects is done by using a standard web browser. A viewer first logs on to NTMC, and then navigates to the part of the system of interest. Server - resident components of WebLink process viewer's requests by accessing the server - resident object and security databases. Object data is then downloaded to viewer's browser as long as the viewer has sufficient security credentials to see the object.

Please click here to see how to implement this.

Issuing Commands to NTMC via the Internet

Viewers can issue commands (poll a remote unit, operate a load point, etc) to NTMC with a click of a mouse. Commands are only available to viewers with sufficient credentials. Commands are first qued on the server. They are subsequently downloaded to NTMC in the control room, where they are processed within seconds.

Please click here to see how to implement this.

Interfacing with NTMC via the Internet

Other software anywhere on the internet can execute NTMC functions exposed to the internet as long as that software has security credentials, and is able to consume Microsoft .Net web services. This makes it possible to have NTMC communicate with other SCADA systems, other NTMC systems, or any systems out there capable and interested in such communications.

Please click here to see how to implement this.

E-Mail

Operators can specify which NTMC objects generate e-mail, and events that trigger e-mail generation. These events can be alarms (objects generate e-mail on every new alarm), or changes in object value (a load point generates an e-mail message every time it goes from ON to OFF, and vice versa, for example).

Operators can also specify which users are recipients of those e-mail messages. Each e-mail generating object can notify as many people as desired. In addition, every e-mail recipient can have as many e-mail addresses assigned as desired.

Note that nowadays e-mail can not only be sent to computers, but also to cell phones, pagers, PDAs, etc.

Please click here to see how to implement this.

 

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